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Trouble shooting guide to tough stains on Pots and Pans!

If you have men or teenagers in the house attempting to cook you will have some challenging stains of your Pots and Pans here are some quick hints to address some common troublesome stains.

Aluminum pots

Discoloration – add 2(two tablespoons of cream of tarter or lemon juice per liter (quart) of water) boil for 12 minutes

Enamelware

baked on stains impervious to the dishwasher! – use baking soda and scrub gently.

Iron Pots or pans

Cooked or baked on food – 2 teaspoons of baking soda with a liter of water boil for 5 minutes.

Non-stick pot or pans

Lingering onions or garlic aromas – 2 tablespoons of vinegar or lemon juice, soak for 15 minutes.  wash with warm soay water and rinse.

Kettles

Lime scale build up – One to one ratio of water and white vinegar.  Let sand for a few hours and scrub with an abrasive scrubber if possible or just  rinse really well after letting the kettle soak.

Brass pots

A home made tarnish remover is a paste made of flour, salt and white vinegar (or lemon juice), rub gently to remove tarnish.

Tar from Hard Floors

“I just found what I think are tar marks all over my new “5 month old” wood floor. I believe they were made from the bottom of my child’s cast (broken foot). She must have tracked them in from outside. They are all over……..Please, any advice would be great.”

Tar is easily removed with a general- purpose solvent (even rubbing alcohol if you want to save the trip to the hardware store). Be sure to test a small area first to be sure no damage will occur.

Using a cleaning towel or cotton ball, place some solvent on the towel and wipe.

There are citrus based cleaners which are not as harsh as solvents which can also do an effective job, its also worth it to try a magic eraser I have seen it remove some pretty bad stains will no ill effects.

Using Science to clean your Silver….

Using Science to clean your Silver.

How to clean Silver utensils etc. Using a sheet of aluminum foil, hot water, baking soda, table salt and a pan to do this in.

  • Place a sheet of Aluminum foil on the bottom of any baking pan. Put your tarnished silver on the sheet. The silver must be touching the aluminum sheet.
  • Heat some water (in a kettle or souse pot) enough to pour into the pan, covering the silver. Add a small amount of salt.
  • Add a cup or two of fresh baking soda to the hot water (add baking soda before it gets to hot or your solution will bubble over) and salt solution.
  • Once dissolved and quite hot, pour this over the item  making sure contact is maintained between the item and the aluminum foil.
  • Watch the tarnish disappear, this process is sure to impress small children or anyone who did not pass middle school science.
  • Remove when water is cooler and polish dry. It works well and is far less time consuming and expensive than using a silver or metal polish.

Check out the website of scientist B. Shakhashiri for a scientific explanation of the process. Or just go with what works like I do and not worry about the reasons why.  http://scifun.chem.wisc.edu

Black Mold

In order to remove house mold there are several different strategies that you could take. Mold inside your home can be a serious problem for you. It can cause health concerns for the inhabitants as well as decimate the value of the property if it spreads throughout. Taking care of mold when you first notice it is very important. Here are a few easy ways to remove house mold.

Using chlorine bleach is one way to help remove mold. However, it will not work in all situations and in all surfaces. You should only use chlorine bleach if the mold is growing on a non-porous surface. For example, if you have the mold in your bathroom on a hard surface such as a bathtub or countertop. If you have mold on wood, chlorine bleach will not work because properties in the bleach prevent it from going deep down into the wood and killing the roots of the mold. You can use bleach to disinfect the area after you remove the mold, but on porous surfaces, you should stay away from chlorine bleach.

One thing that will work on porous surfaces is detergent. One common ingredient in many laundry detergents is borax. Borax is great for penetrating deep into porous surfaces and eliminating mold and other materials. Therefore, if you have mold on wood or another porous surface, this would be a great product to use. You can mix it with water and form a nice compound for removing mold quickly and efficiently. Scrub the area with this mixture and a scrubbing brush to remove the mold. Then you can disinfect it with chlorine bleach after.

Another common household item that can be used to remove mold is hydrogen peroxide. Mix 1 cup of warm water with 1/2 cup of hydrogen peroxide. Then scrub the surface of the mold with this mixture to remove it.

Mattresses, Box Springs, and Futons

Would you crawl into bed with a bunch of bugs? No? Well you do. Every single night. They are called dust mites, and they are everywhere. They thrive on dead skin, your dead skin. Yum. Yum. If you aren’t completely disgusted by now, check out our article on Dust Mites, to find out why they contribute to allergy problems.
In addition to these dust mites, their feces, and all that dead skin they are waiting to munch on, your bed also collects dust, lint, hairs, and other assorted debris that is floating around our homes.

Regular cleaning of your mattress, and the bed linen keeps these potential allergens in check. It also will increase the life span of your sleeping habitat.
The mattress should be flipped over a couple times per year. It is a great idea to co-ordinate it with changing your clocks to and from day light savings time, or on Independence Day and New Years Eve, if you don’t have much of a life outside your home.

The first time flip it over side for side, and the next time flip it over end for end (A note left between the mattress can remind you which way it is suppose to be flipped). This equalizes the wear of the mattress, and minimizes peaks and valleys. It is also a good plan on “flipping day” to vacuum the entire mattress and box spring. If you use a plastic mattress cover, wipe it down after vacuuming with a disinfectant.
Plastic covers are a must for young children who might have a periodic bed wetting accident. If you don’t have a cover when one of these accidents happens, check out the tip in our data base on cleaning urine from a mattress.
Futons
Although thought to be owned only by starving college students, there are those of us who have grown to love our futons. Like mattresses there are dozens of different firmness levels, and methods of construction depending on the manufacturer.
Typically there is a foam core, wrapped with cotton, in a heavy cotton fabric envelope. When cleaning, you should avoid getting a futon too wet, as it takes forever, or possibly longer, to dry completely. A moist futon is a bad thing, as warm, moist, dark areas tend to grown things (like fungus and mildew) that we don’t normally want to sleep with. Stains should be removed with as little water as possible, and usually blotting with a damp rag will remove most surface stains.
Futons should be rolled up every couple of months, and allowed to stay rolled up tight for an entire day, if possible. Turning them frequently will also lengthen their useful life significantly.
Sweet dreams

Dirty walls??

Here are some quick tips for wall cleaning

This is the one thing where you do the opposite of what you normally would like to do when cleaning.  Normally you clean from the top down when cleaning most things.  Like dusting before vacuuming, or cleaning the lights and mirrors before cleaning the washroom counter.

When cleaning walls clean from the bottom to the top this prevents the drips and streaks on the dirty part of the wall which are harder to remove from dirty walls than freshly cleaned walls.  Use a cleaning solution bucket and a clean water rinse bucket.  What you use will depend on how dirty your wall is.  If you are cleaning before painting using a strong cleaner like TSP (found in any hardware store).  For less dirty walls use a general purpose cleaner mixed with water.

Invest in a professional wall mop from your location janitorial supply store, this will save time and back strain since it is a flat mop on the end of a broom stick.  This allows covering more space quickly and using greater force or elbow grease while cleaning.  In addition to not having to climb on ladders to reach the top.

Quick Tips for washroom cleaning…

When cleaning I always work from the top down, I don’t want to use the same cleaning cloth that I used to wipe the toilet seat when wiping the top of the toilet tank.  The toilet tank is rarely more than a little dusty so I clean that first then wipe down the rest of the toilet.  Spray surfaces with your washroom cleaner and allow the chemical to sit for a while, then wipe clean with a dry cloth.  I leave the bowl cleaner in the bowl for several minutes as well, allowing the chemical to do its job disinfecting and sanitized your bowl.  I also rinse the bowl brush well so it does not become a breeding ground for bacteria when not in use.  The more wet your cloth is, the more dirty bacteria etc. is on it and will reduce the quality of your cleaning job.

Back to School laundry tips to Keep Clothes looking new

Summer is almost over and the days of endless summer fun for the kids will be replaced by “where is my FUBU sweatshirt” and “who stole my Tommy Jeans”. Since we are not going to get away with “I didn’t care if I had designer clothes when I was a kid” or “no one on Survivor Island wore designer clothes”. These days with clothes costing a weeks wages and a wardrobe costing a years overtime pay, here as some basics to be sure they last as long as possible or at least until the next style comes along.

1. Have three baskets or bags for sorting whites, darks and medium colors.

2. Wash heavily soiled or work clothes separately.

3. Wash similar fabrics together jeans sweatshirts, etc. and loose knits separate.

4. Wash all new clothes with dark colors separately for at least the first few times.

5. Wash lint-producing clothes together and don’t wash clothes that are damaged (rips & tears etc.). Repair them first to avoid fraying.

6. Always check and double check pockets, take the extra few minutes you will thank me if you find that errant ballpoint pen as opposed to spending 3 hours cleaning all the ink from the dryer. (I know of a “friend” who had to do this recently).

7. Have a stain pre-treatment spray or stick handy to treat stains as you are sorting. Use a bar of non-scented soap in a pinch if you have nothing else.

8. Consider using a laundry booster which will give you that extra punch just in case you miss treating any stains before washing.

9. If you can inspect your laundry as you transfer it into the dryer. Giving larger pieces a shake when transferring them will help them dry faster and more evening than an article that is all balled up on itself.

10. Hang the designer clothes up as soon as possible this will help prevent all the moaning and groaning when your little cherub gets up late and complains the jean are wrinkled. “Hey I am not going to iron your jeans no matter what you say, jeans were invented for miners and I don’t think they got their Mommy’s to iron their jeans before going out and looking for gold nuggets all day.”

Leatherrrrrrr

Ahhh. leather. We all love it. The sure feel of a leather-covered steering wheel, the confidence of wearing a stylish leather jacket, the sexy look of a leather mini-skirt, the comfort of a sheepskin vest, the caress of soft suede gloves, the power of studded motorcycle saddle-bags, the delicious feeling of a crotch-less leather. Ooops, got a little carried away there!!

This year’s fall & winter fashion statement, leather is turning up everywhere. How do we take care of our not-so-cheap purchases? We at Howtocleananything.com thought you’d like a brief primer about the types of leather out there and, more importantly, how to take care of your investment.

Let’s start out with the 4 basic types of leather:

1) Cowhide – Very strong & durable; used mostly for foot-ware & bags.

2) Calfskin – Lightweight with a pebbly grain; most common type for all sorts of clothing.

3) Lambskin – Also lightweight, with a pliant, soft feel; 30% to 50% more expensive than regular leather; often has wool still attached; skin is rougher and more pebbly.

4) Suede – The underside of the hide; buff finish; most supple of all skins. Now, these are the different finishes commonly found on many garments (with basic cleaning instructions):

1) Distressed – Uneven surface coloration to make it appear weathered; garments look better as they age; wipe with a lightly dampened rag.

2) Embossed – A print is heat pressed onto the surface (usually alligator or snake); can be cow or sheep skin; often with a patent finish; dry clean only.

3) Glazed – Polished using heated rollers; stiff with a nice luster; gently wipe with a damp cloth.

4) Metallic – Sprayed on coating often with foil; shiny delicate surface; light soiling can be gently wiped with a damp chamois; for further cleaning use a professional.

5) Patent – Another sprayed on finish; very tough, high shine, easily repels dirt & moisture; use a damp cloth (with a tiny bit of mild detergent if needed) to wipe clean.

6) Pearlized – A light sprayed-on finish often found on beige or white skins; pearly, shiny look; a delicate surface that only can stand a very light damp chamois; otherwise take it to a professional.

Finally, here are some general guidelines about leather care;

· Use a leather protective spray. Put it on before you use the article. Follow the instructions – be sure to test it an inconspicuous area.

· Hang leather garments on the proper instruments: padded & wide hangers, wood pants presses, ribbon loops to cinch at the waist.

· If the garment is wet, blot dry & hang on a padded hanger at room temperature.

· Never, ever, store leather clothes inside plastic bags or wrapping.

· Be very cautious when ironing any leather article. If needed, use a low heat setting, no steam and put a brown paper bag under the iron. Only go over each area for a few seconds.

· If you are ever in doubt as to how to clean a leather garment, ALWAYS consult with an expert.

Hopefully, you now, don’t have to have a cow, over your leather goods. Don’t be sheepish about how to care for your jackets & coats. We hope this article steers you in the right direction. Per-suede all your friends to heed our advice. Stop my hide-ous comments.

Essential Quick tips to Keep Your Bathrooms Clean!

Build a latrine like the “survivors” in your back yard and “vote off ” anyone who doesn’t use it. Seriously if you have two or more bathrooms designate one as a main bathroom, which will leave one of them near perfect and easier to tidy quickly when the “In laws” arrive un-expectedly.

Convince the male members of the family to sit down when using the facilities. This is more readily accomplished by placing the latest issue of MAXIM magazine near the toilet for them to “read”, or by installing a television. This alone makes the bathroom much more sanitary and easy to keep clean. If he must stand, encourage your weekend warrior to install a urinal in the bath room, after all he should be using the right tool for the right job.

The best advice is to keep a mini cleaning kit under the sink. Buy a mini spray bottle and have a general-purpose window cleaner and a few good terry cleaning towels. Using one of your towels folded into quarters, polish the mirror after a quick spray of window cleaner. Give the chrome, sink and counter a quick spray, flip the towel to a clean dry side, and wipe it down, then flip the towel again, and polish to a brilliant shine. Flip your towel to another dry clean side and spray the toilet seat and rim. Wipe and polish dry the seat, under the seat and rim. Flip the towel to another clean dry surface and you can use the spray and towel to spot clean the floor.

The key is a good cleaning towel with lots of surface area to soak up and collect the general-purpose cleaner, hair, dust and dirt. Theroretically, when the towel is folded in quarters, you have 8 different cleaning surfaces. Do this often as an interim cleaning and a major cleaning and disinfecting of the bathroom is easy as pie.

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